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First term: 2 3/4 sixth term: 3 7/12 what is the rule

Sagot :

Answer:

we conclude that the rule will be:

[tex]a_n=\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{6}n[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]a_6=3\frac{7}{12}=\frac{43}{12}[/tex]

[tex]a_1=2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{11}{4}[/tex]

We know the arithmetic sequence with the common difference is defined as

[tex]a_n=a_1+\left(n-1\right)d[/tex]

where a₁ is the first term and d is a common difference.

so

a₆ = a₁ + (6-1) d

substituting a₆ = 43/12 and a₁ = 11/4 to determine d

[tex]\frac{43}{12}=\:\frac{11}{4}\:+\:5d[/tex]

switch sides

[tex]\frac{11}{4}+5d=\frac{43}{12}[/tex]

subtract 11/4 from both sides

[tex]\frac{11}{4}+5d-\frac{11}{4}=\frac{43}{12}-\frac{11}{4}[/tex]

[tex]5d=\frac{5}{6}[/tex]

Divide both sides by 5

[tex]\frac{5d}{5}=\frac{\frac{5}{6}}{5}[/tex]

[tex]d=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

as

a₁ = 11/4

[tex]d=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

Therefore, the nth term of the Arithmetic sequence will be:

[tex]a_n=a_1+\left(n-1\right)d[/tex]

substituting d = 1/6 and a₁ = 11/4

[tex]a_n=\frac{11}{4}+\left(n-1\right)\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

    [tex]=\frac{11}{4}+\frac{1}{6}n-\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

    [tex]=\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{6}n[/tex]

Therefore, we conclude that the rule will be:

[tex]a_n=\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{6}n[/tex]