Answered

Looking for trustworthy answers? Westonci.ca is the ultimate Q&A platform where experts share their knowledge on various topics. Our platform provides a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a knowledgeable network of professionals. Experience the convenience of finding accurate answers to your questions from knowledgeable experts on our platform.

Given that nitrogen forms three bonds with hydrogen to make [tex]NH_{3}[/tex], how many hydrogen atoms do you think will bond with an atom of phosphorus, which is in the same family as nitrogen? Explain your reasoning.

Sagot :

sebassandin

Answer:

Three hydrogen atoms to form PH₃.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the elements belonging to the nitrogen family (N, P, As, Sb and Bi) show five valence electrons, because there are five electrons at their outer shell, it is clear that if phosphorous bonds with hydrogen, it is going to require the same amount of oxygen atoms (3) because elements having five valence electrons need 3 bonds in order to attain the octet (5+3=8).

Therefore the compound would be:

[tex]PH_3[/tex]

Which is phosphine.

Best regards!

Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. Thank you for trusting Westonci.ca. Don't forget to revisit us for more accurate and insightful answers.