Explore Westonci.ca, the top Q&A platform where your questions are answered by professionals and enthusiasts alike. Join our Q&A platform to connect with experts dedicated to providing precise answers to your questions in different areas. Join our platform to connect with experts ready to provide precise answers to your questions in different areas.

Initial Phenomena Question: Magnesium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas; how can you prove that?

Sagot :

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The reaction equation is as follows;

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) -------> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

Firstly, the appearance of bubbles of gas shows that a gas is evolved in the reaction.

Secondly,  If we  hold up the flame of a butane fireplace lighter above the appearing hydrogen bubbles, we will hear audible pops as the hydrogen gas ignites showing that a combustible gas is produced in the reaction.

Lastly, as the reaction proceeds, the magnesium ribbon disappears as MgCl2 is formed. If a set up such as the image attached is used, hydrogen gas is collected over water.

Image credit: RSC education

View image pstnonsonjoku