Discover the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where experts provide clear and concise information on various topics. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform.

3. 'a' and 'b' are the intercepts made
by a straight-line with the co-
ordinate axes. If 3a = b and the line
pass through the point (1, 3), find
the equation of the line.​


Sagot :

Given:

'a' and 'b' are the intercepts made  by a straight-line with the co- ordinate axes.

3a = b and the line  pass through the point (1, 3).

To find:

The equation of the line.

Solution:

The intercept form of a line is

[tex]\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}=1[/tex]         ...(i)

where, a is x-intercept and b is y-intercept.

We have, 3a=b.

[tex]\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{3a}=1[/tex]           ...(ii)

The line  pass through the point (1, 3). So, putting x=1 and y=3, we get

[tex]\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{3}{3a}=1[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{a}=1[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{2}{a}=1[/tex]

Multiply both sides by a.

[tex]2=a[/tex]

The value of a is 2. So, x-intercept is 2.

Putting a=2 in [tex]b=3a[/tex], we get

[tex]b=3(2)[/tex]

[tex]b=6[/tex]

The value of b is 6. So, y-intercept is 6.

Putting a=2 and b=6 in (i), we get

[tex]\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{y}{6}=1[/tex]

Therefore, the equation of the required line in intercept form is [tex]\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{y}{6}=1[/tex].

Thanks for using our platform. We aim to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. Come back soon. Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. Thank you for visiting Westonci.ca. Stay informed by coming back for more detailed answers.