Answered

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Manuel hizo un viaje en el coche, en el cual consumió 20 litros de gasolina. El trayecto lo hizo en dos partes: en la primera, consumió \frac{2}{3} de la gasolina que tenía el depósito y en la segunda etapa, la mitad de la gasolina que le queda.

Sagot :

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Responder:

24 litros; 16 litros; 4 litros

Explicación paso a paso:

Dado que:

Gasolina consumida = 20 litros

Sea la cantidad de gasolina en el tanque = x

Primera parte del viaje = 2/3 de x

Segunda parte del viaje = 1/2 de (x - 2x / 3)

Cantidad de gasolina en el tanque:

2x / 3 + 1/2 (x - 2x / 3) = 20

Solución para x

2x / 3 + x / 2 - x / 3 = 20

(4x + 3x - 2x) / 6 = 20

5 veces / 6 = 20

5 veces = 20 * 6

5 veces = 120

x = 120/5

x = 24

Cantidad de gasolina en el tanque = 24 litros

Litros consumidos en cada etapa:

Primera parte = 2/3 de 24 = 48/3 = 16 litros

2a parte = 0.5 de (24 - 16) = 0.5 * 8 = 4 litros

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