Answer:
The answer to this question is given below in this explanation section.
Explanation:
"mutation can contribute to the development of many types of cancers"
About genetic mutations:
There are the two basic type of genetic mutations
Acquired mutations:
These are the most common cause of cancer.They occur from damage to genes in a particular cell during a personal life.For example this could be a breast cell or a colon cell, with the goes on to divide many times and form a tumor.A tumor is an abnormal mass. Cancer that occurs because of acquired mutations are not found in every cell in the body and they are not passed from parent to child.
Factors that causes these mutations include:
Germ line mutations:
These are less common.A germ line mutations occurs in a sperm cell or egg cell.It passes directly from a parent to a child at the time of conception.As they embryo grows into a baby,the mutation from the initial sperm or egg cell is copied into every cell within the body.Because the mutation effects reproductive cells,it can pass generation to generation.Cancer caused by germ line mutations is called inherited cancer. it accounts for about 5% to 20% of all cancers.
Mutations and cancer:
A mutation may be harmful beneficial or neutral.This depends where in the gene the change occurs.Typically the body corrects most mutations.A single mutations will likely not cause cancer.
Types of genes like a cancer:
Many of the genes that contribute to cancer development fall into board categories.
Tumors suppressor genes:
These are protective genes. Normally they limit cell growth by:
