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A painter leans a 30 foot ladder against one wall of a house. At what height
does the ladder touch the wall if the foot of the ladder is 10 feet from the base
of the wall?



Sagot :

Answer:

20ft

Step-by-step explanation:

The height at which the ladder touch the wall when the ladder is 30 feet long, and the ladder is 10 feet from the base of the wall is 20√2 feet.

What is Pythagoras Theorem?

If ABC is a triangle with AC as the hypotenuse and angle B with 90 degrees then we have:

[tex]|AC|^2 = |AB|^2 + |BC|^2[/tex]

where |AB| = length of line segment AB. (AB and BC are rest of the two sides of that triangle ABC, AC being the hypotenuse).

Consider the diagram below.

We've got:

  • Length of the ladder = |AC| = 30 ft
  • Distance between ladder's bottom and base of wall = |BC| = 10 ft
  • Height of wall from base to the point where ladder touches = |AB| is to be known.

The wall is usually perpendicular to ground, therefore making 90° angle with it. Thus, ABC is a right angled triangle.

Using Pythagoras theorem in it, we get:

[tex]|AC|^2 = |AB|^2 + |BC|^2\\\\30^2 = |AB|^2 + 10^2\\|AB|^2 = 900 - 100\\\\|AB|^2 = 800\\\\\text{Taking sq. root of both the sides}\\\\|AB| = \sqrt{800} = \sqrt{ (\pm 20\sqrt{2})^2}\\\\|AB| = \pm 20\sqrt{2} \: \rm ft[/tex]

But as length cannot be a negative quantity, so we get:

[tex]|AB| = 20\sqrt{2} \: \rm ft[/tex]

Thus, the height at which the ladder touch the wall when the ladder is 30 feet long, and the ladder is 10 feet from the base of the wall is 20√2 feet.

Learn more about Pythagoras theorem here:

https://brainly.com/question/12105522

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