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Question 1
Rationalise the denominator.
9
√7-2


Sagot :

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-2}=3\sqrt{7}+6[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Rationalizing the Denominator

Rationalizing the denominator means to get rid of any radicals in the denominator.

We use the conjugate of the denominator to rationalize. The conjugate of a binomial is obtained by changing the sign that is between the two terms while keeping the same order of the terms. For example, the conjugate of

[tex]\sqrt{7}-2[/tex] is [tex]\sqrt{7}+2[/tex].

We need to use the algebraic identity:

[tex](a-b)(a+b)=a^2-b^2[/tex]

Let's rationalize

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-2}[/tex]

Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-2}=\frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-2}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{7}+2}{\sqrt{7}+2}[/tex]

Operate in the numerator and apply the identity in the denominator

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-2}=\frac{9(\sqrt{7}+2)}{(\sqrt{7}-2)(\sqrt{7}+2)}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-2}=\frac{9\sqrt{7}+18}{(\sqrt{7})^2-2^2}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-2}=\frac{9\sqrt{7}+18}{7-4}=\frac{9\sqrt{7}+18}{3}[/tex]

Dividing:

[tex]\boxed{\displaystyle \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-2}=3\sqrt{7}+6}[/tex]