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Consider the sample space given below.

A die is a cube with six sides on which each side contains one to six dots. Suppose a blue die and a gray die are rolled together, and the numbers of dots that occur face up on each are recorded. The possible outcomes of the sample space S are listed as follows, where in each case the die on the left is blue and the one on the right is gray.


S= {11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66}

Write the following event as a set.
The event that the numbers showing face up are the same.
E = ....................?
Compute the probability of E.

Sagot :

raphealnwobi

Answer:

1 / 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event to occur. The probability for an event to occur is between 0 and 1.

The Probability of an event occurring is the ratio of the number of event in the sample space to the total number of possible outcomes.

The number of possible outcomes [n(S)] from rolling a blue die and a gray die is 36.

n(S) = 36

Let E be an event that the numbers showing face up are the same.

E = {11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66}, n(E) = 6

The probability of E = P(E) = number event / number of possible outcomes =

P(E) = n(E) / n(S) = 6 / 36 = 1 / 6

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