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Sagot :
Answer:
Explanation:
It is frictional force of the ground that helps in bringing the vehicle to stop . In the process of stopping , negative work is done on the car by friction force to overcome its kinetic energy .
At levelled road , for stoppage
Kinetic energy of vehicle = Work done by frictional force . = friction force x displacement .
At upward slopping road , gravitational force acting downward also helps the vehicle to stop do friction has to do less work .
At upward inclined road , for stoppage
Kinetic energy of vehicle = Work done by frictional force + work done by gravitational force = (friction force + gravitational force ) x displacement .
Hence displacement is less .
At downward slopping road , friction has to do more work because friction has to do work against gravitational force acting downwards wards and kinetic energy of the vehicle also .
At downward inclined road , for stoppage
Kinetic energy of vehicle + work done by gravitational force = Work done by frictional force = friction force x displacement .
Hence displacement is more .
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