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12 years ago, a mother was twice as old as her son. their present age are in the ratio of 14:9. find their present ages.​

Sagot :

Answer:

The presents age of the mom is 42 years old, and of the son is 27 years old.

Step-by-step explanation:

This question can be solved using a system of equations.

I am going to say that:

The mothers age is x.

The son's age is y.

12 years ago, a mother was twice as old as her son.

This means that:

[tex]x - 12 = 2(y - 12)[/tex]

[tex]x = 2y - 24 + 12[/tex]

[tex]x = 2y - 12[/tex]

Their present age are in the ratio of 14:9.

This means that:

[tex]\frac{x}{y} = \frac{14}{9}[/tex]

[tex]14y = 9x[/tex]

Since [tex]x = 2y - 12[/tex]

[tex]14y = 9(2y - 12)[/tex]

[tex]18y - 108 = 14y[/tex]

[tex]4y = 108[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{108}{4}[/tex]

[tex]y = 27[/tex]

[tex]x = 2*27 - 12 = 54 - 12 = 42[/tex]

The presents age of the mom is 42 years old, and of the son is 27 years old.