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Sagot :
Answer:
c. dP/dt = (1/5)P
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the rate of change of population with respect to time dP/dt is directly proportional to the population, P, we have
dP/dt ∝ P
dP/dt = kP
Given that dP/dt = 2 million insects per day and P = 10 million insects after 5 days, So,
2 = k × 10
k = 2/10
k = 1/5
So, dP/dt = kP
dP/dt = (1/5)P
The option C is correct
Differentiation
The rate of change of a function with respect to the given variable.
How to get the option?
The rate of change of population with respect to time is directly proportional to the population P. We have
[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm{d} P}{\mathrm{d} t} \propto P\\\\\dfrac{\mathrm{d} P}{\mathrm{d} t} = kP[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm{d} P}{\mathrm{d} t}[/tex] is 2 million insects per day and P = 10 million insects after 5 days. So
[tex]\begin{aligned} \dfrac{\mathrm{d} P}{\mathrm{d} t} &= kP\\2 &= 10k\\k &= \dfrac{1}{5} \\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Then
[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm{d} P}{\mathrm{d} t} = kP\\\\ \dfrac{\mathrm{d} P}{\mathrm{d} t} = \dfrac{1}{5} P[/tex]
Thus, option C is correct.
More about the Differentiation link is given below.
https://brainly.com/question/24062595
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