Westonci.ca offers quick and accurate answers to your questions. Join our community and get the insights you need today. Experience the ease of finding quick and accurate answers to your questions from professionals on our platform. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform.

Please answer, this is due in 30 minutes

Please Answer This Is Due In 30 Minutes class=

Sagot :

Answer:

0.591 g of magnesium phosphate is the theoretical yield.

Magnesium nitrate is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the balanced reaction turns out:

[tex]3Mg(NO_3)_2+2Na_3PO_4\rightarrow Mg_3(PO_4)_2+6NaNO_3[/tex]

Next, we compute the grams of magnesium phosphate yielded by each reactant, considering the present mole ratios and molar masses:

[tex]m_{Mg_3(PO_4)_2}^{by\ Mg(NO_3)_2}=1.00gMg(NO_3)_2*\frac{1molMg(NO_3)_2}{148.31gMg(NO_3)_2}*\frac{1molMg_3(PO_4)_2}{3molMg(NO_3)_2} *\frac{262.86gMg_3(PO_4)_2}{1molMg_3(PO_4)_2} \\\\m_{Mg_3(PO_4)_2}^{by\ Mg(NO_3)_2}= 0.591gMg_3(PO_4)_2\\\\m_{Mg_3(PO_4)_2}^{by\ Na_3PO_4}=1.00gNa_3PO_4*\frac{1molNa_3PO_4}{163.94gNa_3PO_4}*\frac{1molMg_3(PO_4)_2}{2molNa_3PO_4} *\frac{262.86gMg_3(PO_4)_2}{1molMg_3(PO_4)_2} \\\\m_{Mg_3(PO_4)_2}^{by\ Na_3PO_4} = 0.802gMg_3(PO_4)_2[/tex]

Thus, we infer that the correct theoretical yielded mass is 0.591 g as magnesium nitrate is the limiting reactant for which it produces the fewest grams of product.

However, is not possible to compute the percent yield since no actual yield is given, and must be provided or indicated by the problem or an experiment and it not here, nevertheless, you may compute the percent yield by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical and then multiplying by 100:

[tex]Y=\frac{actual}{0.591g}*100\%[/tex]

Best regards!

We appreciate your visit. Hopefully, the answers you found were beneficial. Don't hesitate to come back for more information. We hope you found this helpful. Feel free to come back anytime for more accurate answers and updated information. Westonci.ca is your go-to source for reliable answers. Return soon for more expert insights.