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What is a formula for the nth term of the given sequence?
36, -48, 64...


Sagot :

Answer:

A formula for the nth term of the given sequence is:

[tex]a_n=36\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^{n-1}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the sequence

36, -48, 64...

We know that a geometric sequence has a constant ratio r and is defined by

[tex]a_n=a_1\cdot r^{n-1}[/tex]

Compute the ratios of all the adjacent terms

[tex]\frac{-48}{36}=-\frac{4}{3},\:\quad \frac{64}{-48}=-\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

The ratio of all the adjacent terms is the same and equal to

[tex]r=-\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

Therefore, the given sequence is a geometric sequence.

As the first element of the sequence is

[tex]a_1=36[/tex]

so substituting [tex]a_1=36[/tex] and [tex]r=-\frac{4}{3}[/tex] in the nth term

[tex]a_n=a_1\cdot r^{n-1}[/tex]

[tex]a_n=36\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^{n-1}[/tex]

Therefore, a formula for the nth term of the given sequence is:

[tex]a_n=36\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^{n-1}[/tex]