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Refer to Table 3.1 and complete the following table by dragging the name of each functional group to its correct location.

Refer To Table 31 And Complete The Following Table By Dragging The Name Of Each Functional Group To Its Correct Location class=
Refer To Table 31 And Complete The Following Table By Dragging The Name Of Each Functional Group To Its Correct Location class=

Sagot :

Hydroxyl is R-OH some amino acids and some sugars
Amino is NH2 found in all amino acids
Phosphate is PO4 found in some phospholipids and nucleotides
Carbonyl is R-COH fatty acids and amino acids
Sulfyhydryl is SH some amino acids

The correct answer is as follows:

1. Carboxyl      R-COOH      present at fatty acid and some amino acid

2. Hydroxyl     R-OH             Present in sugar and some amino acids

3. Carbonyl     R- C=OH      Present in sugars

4. Amino         R-NH2           Present in all amino acids

5. Sulfhydryl   R-SH              Present in some amino acids

6. Phosphate [tex]PO^{3-}_{4}[/tex]             Present in phospholipids and nucleotides

All given are the functional group that are bound with the compound with covalent bond and provide special characteristics for specific type of chemical reactions.

  • Carboxyl group is a group that bond with organic compound and has addition -COOH to the compound that give them specific chemical properties.
  • Hydroxyl are the -OH group that usually present naturally in some amino acids and sugars.
  • Carbonyl group present naturally in many sugars and bound -C=OH to compound and gives it specific chemical properties.
  • Amino group are present all the amino acids and helps in forming proteins and peptides.
  • Sulfhydryl is a functional group that has hydrogen and sulfur bound with the organic compound as -SH and found in some amino acids.
  • Phosphate group is found in all the nucleotides and make backbone of nucleic acids, also found in phospholipids.

Thus, the correct table is provided above.

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