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List in order the various fluid compartments that a glucose molecule would encounter beginning with absorption from the lumen of the intestine and ending with the glucose molecule entering a skeletal muscle cell.

Sagot :

Answer:

The correct list of compartments glucose enter is :

The lumen > plasma (extracellular fluid) > interstitial fluid (extracellular fluid) >   the skeletal muscle cell (intracellular fluid)

Explanation:

The glucose molecule would start from the lumen of the intestine where is absorbed. The glucose enters the plasma a part of the circulatory system known as extracellular fluid.

The glucose also encounters another type of extracellular fluid the interstitial fluid that is not in the circulatory system. At the last glucose as it is entering the skeletal muscle cell the last fluid compartment, which is intracellular fluid. This fluid is inside the cells.

Skeletal muscles are the elongated and elastic cells and fibers also known as the sarcolemma that have numerous nuclei in the periphery of their cells. They are majorly found in the diaphragm, throat, eyes etc.

The correct order of the compartments in which the glucose enters is lumen, plasma (extracellular fluid), interstitial fluid and the skeletal muscle cell.

How does the glucose flow from the digestive system to the muscles?

  • Glucose is derived from the food and the nutrient molecule an organism intakes that reaches the lumen present in the intestine of the digestive system.

  • In the lumen, the glucose molecules get absorbed and then enters the plasma that is the part of the circulatory system,  which is also an extracellular fluid.

  • In the plasma, the glucose also encounters the other extracellular fluids and then enters the skeletal muscle cells for providing energy which is the last fluid compartment and are intracellular fluid.

Thus, the glucose enters the lumen, plasma, interstitial fluid and skeletal muscle cells.

Learn more about glucose absorption here:

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