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The discharge of a pump is 3 m above the inlet. Water enters at a pressure of 138 kPa and leaves at a pressure of 1380 kPa. The specific volume of the water is 0.001 m3/kg. If there is no heat transfer and no change in kinetic or internal energy, what is the work per unit mass

Sagot :

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]1.271 \ \frac{KJ}{kg}\\[/tex]"

Explanation:

[tex]\Delta e_{mech} =\frac{P_2-P_1}{P} + \frac{v_{2}^2-v_{1}^2}{2}+g(z_2-z_1)\\\\\Delta e_{mech} =\frac{ 1380 -138 \times 1000 }{1000} + 0+g(3-0)\\\\P = \frac{1}{v}= \frac{1}{0.001} = 1000 \frac{kg}{m} \\\\ \Delta e_{mech} =1242 +9.81(3)= 1271.43 \frac{J}{kg} \\\\\text{work per unit pass}= 1.271 \ \frac{KJ}{kg}\\[/tex]