Get the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where our expert community is always ready to help with accurate information. Ask your questions and receive detailed answers from professionals with extensive experience in various fields. Connect with a community of professionals ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately.

Apply: Click Reset. Set m to 1.0 kg, L to 2.0 m, g to 9.8 m/s2, and θ to –40 degrees. What is the maximum velocity of this pendulum? Show your work. (Hint: The exact height of the pendulum is now 0.468 m.)

Sagot :

Answer:

[tex]3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Mass of pendulum = 1 kg

L = Length of pendulum = 2 m

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.8\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

h = Height of the pendulum = 0.468 m

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle of deflection = [tex]-40^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\cos\theta=\dfrac{L-h}{L}\\\Rightarrow h=L-L\cos\theta\\\Rightarrow h=L(1-\cos\theta)\\\Rightarrow h=2(1-\cos(-40))=0.468\ \text{m}[/tex]

The energy balance of the pendulum is as follows

[tex]mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2gh}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 0.468}\\\Rightarrow v=3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The maximum velocity of this pendulum is [tex]3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex].

Answer:

Max velocity = 3.03 m/s

Explanation:

Mgh = ½ mv2

(1 kg)(9.8 m/s2)(0.468 m) = ½ (1 kg) v2

2 x 4.5864 = ½ v2 x 2

√V2 = √9.1728

V = 3.03 m/s

I hope this helps!