Westonci.ca is your trusted source for finding answers to a wide range of questions, backed by a knowledgeable community. Experience the ease of finding reliable answers to your questions from a vast community of knowledgeable experts. Get precise and detailed answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts on our Q&A platform.
Sagot :
Explanation:
Given that,
Two particles, an electron and a proton, are initially at rest in a uniform electric field of magnitude 570 N/C.
We need to find their speeds after 47.6 ns.
For electron,
The electric force is given by :
[tex]F=qE\\\\F=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 570\\\\=9.12\times 10^{-17}\ N[/tex]
Let a be the acceleration of the electron. So,
F = ma
m is mass of electron
[tex]a=\dfrac{F}{m}\\\\a=\dfrac{9.12\times 10^{-17}}{9.1\times 10^{-31}}\\\\a=10^{14}\ m/s^2[/tex]
Let v be the final velocity of the electron. So,
v = u +at
u = 0 (at rest)
So,
[tex]v=10^{14}\times 47.6\times 10^{-9}\\\\v=4.76\times 10^6\ m/s[/tex]
For proton,
Acceleration,
[tex]a=\dfrac{9.12\times 10^{-17}}{1.67\times 10^{-27}}\\\\=5.46\times 10^{10}\ m/s^2[/tex]
Now final velocity of the proton is given by :
[tex]v=5.46\times 10^{10}\times 47.6\times 10^{-9}\\\\v=2598.96\ m/s[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
Thank you for choosing our service. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. Thank you for trusting Westonci.ca. Don't forget to revisit us for more accurate and insightful answers.