Answered

Welcome to Westonci.ca, your go-to destination for finding answers to all your questions. Join our expert community today! Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of knowledgeable professionals. Join our platform to connect with experts ready to provide precise answers to your questions in different areas.

The dissociation constant of formic acid and acetic acid are 2.14×10^-4 and 1.81×10^-5 respectively. What is the relative strength of the acids

Sagot :

Answer: The formic acid is 3.5 times stronger than acetic acid.

Explanation:

The strength of an acid depends on its acid dissociation constant.

For a hypothetical monoprotic acid HA, the dissociation equilibrium is:

[tex]HA\rightleftharpoons H^++A^-[/tex]

[tex]K_a=\frac{[H^+][A^-]}{[HA]}[/tex]

More is the value of [tex]K_a[/tex] , greater is the dissociation and stronger is the acid.

[tex]\frac{Strength_{\text {formic acid}}}{Strength_{\text {acetic acid}}}=\sqrt{\frac{2.14\times 10^{-4}}{1.81\times 10^{-5}}}=3.5[/tex]

Thus formic acid is 3.5 times stronger than acetic acid.

Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. Thank you for visiting. Our goal is to provide the most accurate answers for all your informational needs. Come back soon. Thank you for visiting Westonci.ca, your go-to source for reliable answers. Come back soon for more expert insights.