Read the excerpt from “Beowulf” and determine which of the characteristics of an epic it best represents.


“[the story of] How Grendel’s hatred began

How the monster relished his savage war

on the Danes, keeping the bloody feud

alive, seeking no peace, offering

no truce, accepting no settlement, no price

in gold or land, and paying the living

for one crime only with another.”




A.The poet uses formal diction (word choice) and a serious tone.


b. The hero is a legendary figure who performs deeds requiring incredible courage and strength.


c. The hero embodies character traits that reflect lofty ideals.


d. The poem reflects timeless values and universal themes.