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Sagot :

Given:

The exponential function is

[tex]y=2200(1.074)^x[/tex]

To find:

The percentage rate of increase or decrease.

Solution:

The general form of an exponential function is

[tex]y=a(1+r)^x[/tex]         ...(i)

Where, a is the initial value, r<0 is the rate of decrease, r>0 rate of increase, x is time period.

We have,

[tex]y=2200(1.074)^x[/tex]

It can be written as

[tex]y=2200(1+0.074)^x[/tex]           ...(ii)

On comparing (i) and (ii), we get

[tex]r=0.074[/tex]

r>0, so the it is the rate of increase. Multiply it by 100 to get the percentage rate of increase.

[tex]r=0.074\times 100\%[/tex]

[tex]r=7.4\%[/tex]

Therefore, the percentage rate of increase is 7.4%.