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There are two bright stars in a constellation. One of the stars appears red and the other star appears blue. Which of the following is the best explanation for the difference in the stars' color?


The blue star must be moving toward Earth and the red star away from Earth.


The red star must be moving toward Earth and the blue star away from Earth.


The red star must have a greater surface temperature compared to the blue star.


The blue star must have a greater surface temperature compared to the red star.


Sagot :

Given what we know, we can confirm that the explanation for the situation described is that the blue star must be moving toward Earth and the red star away from Earth.

How do we explain this?

This has to do with a phenomenon known as the doppler effect. This effect explains how we can perceive a star as red or blue depending on its distance and on whether or not it's moving towards or away from us. When an object moves away from us, the wavelengths of the light it emits are stretched, making the object appear red. However, when it moves towards us, this increases the wave frequency that reaches us and we observe it as blue.

Therefore, we can confirm that the explanation for the situation described is that the blue star must be moving toward Earth and the red star away from Earth.

To learn more about the doppler effect visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1330077?referrer=searchResults