The given image shows the relationship between different structures in a plant and their functions.
What are the structures of plants and their functions?
There are various plant parts, each with its unique characteristics and functions to do. Each one of them plays a vital role in maintaining a healthy ecology and environment.
The parts of the plant include
- Roots: The most crucial component of a plant is its roots. They are located underground and make up a plant's root system. They are responsible for holding the plant in place with the soil. They serve as an anchor that the plant uses to keep itself steady. By soaking up water, nutrients, and minerals from the soil, they also control the health of the plant. A plant can grow as a result of these. Additionally, they keep food supplies for later use.
- Stems: It is the second most crucial component. It rises above the ground, starts out green, and eventually turns brown as it gets older. They consist of leaves, fruits, and flowers and sustain the plant's stalk system. They support the framework and structure of the plant
- Leaves: Chlorophyll, which is responsible for the synthesis of plant food, can be found there. To prepare the food, it makes use of water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight. A leaf is further divided into three main parts: the petiole, leaf base, and lamina.
- Flowers: There are certain plants that do not have flowers. They have a vibrant, peaceful aesthetic. They are the plant's reproductive system. Petals, sepals, stamens, and pistils are its four main constituent components.
- Fruits: Fruit production is carried out by flowering plants. After fertilization, the fully developed ovary transforms into a fruit. They develop into a seed first, then a fruit.
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