Answer:
Greek city-states likely developed because of the physical geography of the Mediterranean region. The landscape features rocky, mountainous land and many islands. These physical barriers caused population centers to be relatively isolated from each other. The sea was often the easiest way to move from place to place.Greece's steep mountains and surrounding seas forced Greeks to settle in isolated communities. Travel by land was hard, and sea voyages were hazardous. Most ancient Greeks farmed, but good land and water were scarce. They grew grapes and olives, and raised sheep, goats, pigs, and chickensUltimately, geography shaped Greek history in different ways. The most notable factors are the mountains, the sea and warm climate that enabled ancient people to grow figs, olives and grapes. This geographical position helped Greece become one of the most influential Mediterranean countries more than 2000 years ago.
