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Sagot :
Answer:
1. The overall repeat booking rate is 34.72%.
2. The probability of a traveler cancellation is 0.09 = 9%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bayes Theorem:
Two events, A and B.
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(B)*P(A|B)}{P(A)}[/tex]
In which P(B|A) is the probability of B happening when A has happened and P(A|B) is the probability of A happening when B has happened.
Question 1:
36% of 100 - 8 = 92%(not canceled)
20% of 8%(canceled). So
[tex]p = 0.36*0.92 + 0.2*0.08 = 0.3472[/tex]
The overall repeat booking rate is 34.72%.
Question 2:
We have that 34% is the sum of:
20% of 8%(repeat cancellation when the owner cancels).
28% of x(traveler cancelations).
36% of (100 - (8+x))%(no cancellation). So
[tex]0.2*0.08 + 0.28x + 0.36(1 - (0.08+x)) = 0.34[/tex]
[tex]0.016 + 0.28x + 0.36(0.92 - x) = 0.34[/tex]
[tex]0.016 + 0.28x + 0.3312 - 0.36x = 0.34[/tex]
[tex]0.08x = 0.3312 + 0.016 - 0.34[/tex]
[tex]x = \frac{0.3312 + 0.016 - 0.34}{0.08}[/tex]
[tex]x = 0.09[/tex]
The probability of a traveler cancellation is 0.09 = 9%.
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