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On May 31, the following data were accumulated to assist the accountant in preparing the adjusting entries for Oceanside Realty:
a. Fees accrued but unbilled at May 31 are $19,750.
b. The supplies account balance on May 31 is $12,300. The supplies on hand at May 31 are $4,150.
c. Wages accrued but not paid at May 31 are $2,700.
d. The unearned rent account balance at May 31 is $9,000, representing the receipt of an advance payment on May 1 of three months’ rent from tenants.
e. Depreciation of office equipment is $3,200.
Required:
1. Journalize the adjusting entries required at May 31. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
2. What is the difference between adjusting entries and correcting entries?
Chart of Accounts
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Oceanside Realty
General Ledger
ASSETS
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Supplies
14 Prepaid Insurance
15 Land
16 Equipment
17 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
19 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles
LIABILITIES
21 Accounts Payable
22 Unearned Rent
23 Wages Payable
24 Taxes Payable
EQUITY
31 Owner, Capital
32 Owner, Drawing
REVENUE
41 Fees Earned
42 Rent Revenue
EXPENSES
51 Advertising Expense
52 Insurance Expense
53 Rent Expense
54 Wages Expense
55 Supplies Expense
56 Utilities Expense
57 Depreciation Expense
59 Miscellaneous Expense


Sagot :

Answer:

1.

a. May 31

Dr Accounts Receivable 19,750

Cr Service Revenue 19,750

b. May 31

Dr Supplies Expense 8,150

Cr Supplies 8,150

c. May 31 Wages Expenses 2,700

Wages Payable 2,700

d. May 31

Dr Unearned Rent 3,000

Cr Rent Revenue 3,000

e. May 31

Dr Depreciation Expense 3,200

C Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment 3,200

2. ADJUSTING ENTRIES are entries that has already be planned for ahead or in advance while CORRECTING ENTRIES on the other hand are entries that comes up when necessary in order to correct errors.

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the adjusting entries required at May 31.

a. May 31

Dr Accounts Receivable 19,750

Cr Service Revenue 19,750

(To record unbilled fees)

b. May 31

Dr Supplies Expense 8,150

Cr Supplies 8,150

(12,300-4,150)

(To record supplies expense)

c. May 31 Wages Expenses 2,700

Wages Payable 2,700

(To record wages expense)

d. May 31

Dr Unearned Rent 3,000

Cr Rent Revenue 3,000

(9000/3 months)

(To record rent revenue)

e. May 31

Dr Depreciation Expense 3,200

C Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment 3,200

(To record depreciation expense)

2. ADJUSTING ENTRIES are entries that has already be planned for ahead or in advance while CORRECTING ENTRIES on the other hand are entries that comes up when necessary in order to correct errors.