Answer:
A) $10124.83
B) 1.0125%
Explanation:
1) We are told that the present charge for a luxury suite is RM 1,045/day.
This means that the charge after one year will also include inflation charge.
Thus;
Charge after 1 year = 1045 × (1 + 2.75%)
= 1045 × 1.0275 = RM 1,073.7375 per day
For 30 days, charge is;
1073.7375 × 30 = RM 32212.125
Spot exchange rate in 1 year = spot rate × (1 + RM inflation rate)/(1 + US inflation rate)
Spot exchange rate in 1 year = 3.135 × (1 + 2.75%)/(1 + 1.25%) = 3.135 × 1.0275/1.0125 = 3.1815
Cost needed one year to pay for 30 day vacation = 32212.125/3.1815 = $10124.83
B) percent by which the dollar cost will have gone up = (10124.83/10000) × 100% = 1.0125%