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Pharoah Warehouse distributes hardback books to retail stores and extends credit terms of 2/10, n/30 to all of its customers. During the month of June, the following merchandising transactions occurred. June 1 Purchased books on account for $2,490 (including freight) from Catlin Publishers, terms 2/10, n/30. 3 Sold books on account to Garfunkel Bookstore for $1,300. The cost of the merchandise sold was $900. 6 Received $90 credit for books returned to Catlin Publishers. 9 Paid Catlin Publishers in full. 15 Received payment in full from Garfunkel Bookstore. 17 Sold books on account to Bell Tower for $1,400, terms of 2/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $800. 20 Purchased books on account for $800 from Priceless Book Publishers, terms 2/15, n/30. 24 Received payment in full, less discount from Bell Tower. 26 Paid Priceless Book Publishers in full. 28 Sold books on account to General Bookstore for $2,650. The cost of the merchandise sold was $850. 30 Granted General Bookstore $260 credit for books returned costing $90. Journalize the transactions for the month of June for Pharoah Warehouse, using a perpetual inventory system.

Sagot :

Answer:

Pharoah Warehouse

Journal Entries:

June 1: Debit Inventory $2,490

Credit Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $2,490

To record the purchase of inventory on account, terms 2/10, n/30.

June 3: Debit Accounts Receivable (Garfunkel Bookstore) $1,300

Credit Sales Revenue $1,300

To record the sale of goods on account with usual credit terms.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $900

Credit Inventory $900

To record the cost of goods sold.

June 6: Debit Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $90

Credit Inventory $90

To record the return of inventory.

June 9: Debit Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $2,400

Credit Cash $2,352

Credit Cash Discount $48

To record the payment on account.

June 15: Debit Cash $1,300

Credit Accounts Receivable (Garfunkel Bookstore) $1,300

To record the cash collection on account.

June 17: Debit Accounts Receivable (Bell Tower) $1,700

Credit Sales Revenue $1,700

To record the sale of goods on account.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $800

Credit Inventory $800

To record the cost of goods sold.

June 20: Debit Inventory $800

Credit Accounts Payable (Priceless Book Publishers) $800

To record the purchase of goods on account, terms 2/15, n/30.

June 24: Debit Cash $1,666

Debit Cash Discounts $34

Credit Accounts Receivable (Bell Tower) $1,700

To record the collection of cash on account.

June 26: Debit Accounts Payable (Priceless Book Publishers) $800

Credit Cash $784

Credit Cash Discounts $16

To record payment on account.

June 28: Debit Accounts Receivable (General Bookstore) $2,650

Credit Sales Revenue $2,650

To record the sale of goods on account.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $850

Credit Inventory $850

To record the cost of goods sold.

June 30: Debit Sales Returns $260

Credit Accounts Receivable (General Bookstore) $260

To record sales returns on account.

Debit Inventory $90

Credit Cost of Goods Sold $90

To record the cost of goods returned by a customer.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Credit terms to all customers = 2/10, n/30.  This means that 2% discount is granted to customers who pay within 10 days.  Customers are expected to settle their accounts within 30 days after which, interest is charged on their accounts.

b) June 1: Inventory $2,490 Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $2,490,  terms 2/10, n/30.

June 3: Accounts Receivable (Garfunkel Bookstore) $1,300 Sales Revenue $1,300

Cost of Goods Sold $900 Inventory $900

June 6: Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $90 Inventory $90

June 9: Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $2,400 Cash $2,352 Cash Discount $48

June 15: Cash $1,300 Accounts Receivable (Garfunkel Bookstore) $1,300

June 17: Accounts Receivable (Bell Tower) $1,700 Sales Revenue $1,700

Cost of Goods Sold $800 Inventory $800

June 20: Inventory $800 Accounts Payable (Priceless Book Publishers) $800, terms 2/15, n/30.

June 24: Cash $1,666 Cash Discounts $34 Accounts Receivable (Bell Tower) $1,700

June 26: Accounts Payable (Priceless Book Publishers) $800 Cash $784 Cash Discounts $16

June 28: Accounts Receivable (General Bookstore) $2,650 Sales Revenue $2,650

Cost of Goods Sold $850 Inventory $850

June 30: Sales Returns $260 Accounts Receivable (General Bookstore) $260

Inventory $90 Cost of Goods Sold $90