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Sagot :
Answer: The Gini coefficient
Explanation:
Economists realized that while metrics such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) could show the wealth of a nation, they could not show how this wealth was divided amongst its citizens.
The Gini coefficient helped with this as it measures the degree of inequality in an economy. It is measured based on a number between 0 and 1 and any country that has a coefficient closer to one is generally more unequal in its wealth distribution.
The Gini coefficient was developed by mathematician and sociologist Corrado Gini. It measures the inequality in the income distribution that can exist within a country.
What is Gini Coefficient?
In economics, the Gini coefficient, also the Gini index and the Gini scale, is a statistically dispersed measure intended to represent income inequality or wealth inequality within a nation or social group.
The Gini coefficient was developed by mathematician and sociologist Corrado Gini.
Economists realized that while metrics such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) could reflect national wealth, they could not show how this wealth was divided among its citizens.
The Gini coefficient helped in this as it measures the level of economic inequality. It is rated on a scale between 0 and 1 and any country with a coefficient close to one is usually not very equal in distributing its wealth.
Hence, Option D. is the correct answer.
To learn more about Gini coefficient, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/24554155
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