Westonci.ca is the best place to get answers to your questions, provided by a community of experienced and knowledgeable experts. Connect with a community of experts ready to provide precise solutions to your questions on our user-friendly Q&A platform. Get quick and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced experts on our platform.
Sagot :
Answer:
We accept the null hypothesis, that is, that the population mean is not different from 0.7.
Step-by-step explanation:
A brochure claims that the average maximum height a certain type of plant is 0.7 m.
This means that the null hypothesis is:
[tex]H_{0}: \mu = 0.7[/tex]
A gardener suspects that this estimate is not accurate locally due to soil conditions.
Hypothesis test to determine whether the population mean is different from 0.7m, which means that the alternate hypothesis is:
[tex]H_{a}: \mu \neq 0.7[/tex]
The test statistic is:
[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]
In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.
0.7 is tested at the null hypothesis:
This means that [tex]\mu = 0.7[/tex]
A random sample of 43 plants is taken. The mean height of the plants in the sample is 0.65m.
This means, respectively, that [tex]n = 43, X = 0.65[/tex]
Assume that the population standard deviation is 0.2 m.
This means that [tex]\sigma = 0.2[/tex]
Value of the test statistic:
[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]
[tex]z = \frac{0.65 - 0.7}{\frac{0.2}{\sqrt{43}}}[/tex]
[tex]z = -1.64[/tex]
Pvalue of the test:
Since we are testing that the mean is different of a value, and z is negative, the pvalue of the test is 2 multiplied by the pvalue of z = -1.64
z = -1.64 has a pvalue of 0.0505
2*0.0505 = 0.101
Using a 1% level of significance, perform a hypothesis test to determine whether the population mean is different from 0.7m.
0.101 > 0.01, which means that we accept the null hypothesis, that is, that the population mean is not different from 0.7.
Thank you for choosing our platform. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. We hope you found this helpful. Feel free to come back anytime for more accurate answers and updated information. Get the answers you need at Westonci.ca. Stay informed with our latest expert advice.
