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Sagot :
Answer:
[tex]\Huge\boxed{11.9}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello There!
Basic Concepts
Geometry
Once again we are going to need to use trigonometric ratios to solve for a missing side length (the length of the bridge)
Here are the trigonometric ratios
Sine - Opposite over Hypotenuse
Cosine - Adjacent over Hypotenuse
Tangent - Opposite over Adjacent
For the angle that has a measure of 50 degrees
we are given its adjacent side length and we need to find its opposite
When working with the opposite side length and adjacent side length we use the trigonometric ratio tangent
Knowing which trigonometric ratio we are going to use we have to create an equation
Remember tan = opposite over adjacent
So we plug in the given information and solve for the missing information ( In this case the opposite side length)
[tex]tan(50)=\frac{x}{10}[/tex]
Basic Algebra
Now we solve for x
Like always we want to isolate the variable
First we want to get rid of the 10
x is being divided by 10 and the inverse of division is multiplication
So we multiply each side by 10
[tex]tan50*10=10tan50\\\frac{x}{10} *10=x\\[/tex]
now we have
[tex]10tan50=x\\[/tex]
finally we plug in 10tan50 into a calculator to get the value of x
we get that x = 11.91753594
Our last step is to round to the nearest tenth
We can conclude that the answer is 11.9
The bridge needs to be 11.92 feet long by calculating the tangent of the given angle.
What is tangent of an angle?
Tangent of an angle in a right-angled triangle is the ratio of the height to the base of the triangle.
Let, the bridge is x ft. long.
Therefore, tan 50° = [tex]\frac{x}{10}[/tex].
⇒ x = 10 × tan 50°
⇒ x = 10 × 1.192
⇒ x = 11.92
Therefore, the bridge is 11.92 ft. long.
Learn more about tangent of angle here: https://brainly.com/question/14346186
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