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The cell knows which amino acids are to be attached to the ribosome during translation by reading the ______________ found on the mRNA

Sagot :

Answer:

The correct answer is - codons.

Explanation:

Each mRNA is made up of the codons that are complementary to the DNA sequence during transcription and once it binds with the ribosome, mRNA strand codes are read by tRNA in triplet code that decides which amino acid would be bind to the ribosome during translation to synthesize the polypeptide chain. For instance, if mRNA has CCG codon then tRNA should have GGC anticodon should have bound.