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Sagot :
Answer:
P = 2/3 = 0.67
Step-by-step explanation:
Assuming that X1 + X2 = 7
The total number of outcomes such that X1 + X2 = 7 are:
X1 = 3, X2 = 4
X1 = 4, X2 = 3
X1 = 1, X2 = 6
X1 = 6, X2 = 1
X1 = 2, X2 = 5
X1 = 5, X2 = 2
So there are 6 total outcomes such that X1 + X2 = 7
Now, the probability that X1 = 4 is equal to the quotient between the number of outcomes where X1 = 4 (only one outcome) and the total number of outcomes (6)
Then:
p = 1/6
And the probability that X2 = 4 is calculated in the same way, then the probability is:
q = 1/6
Now, the probability that X1 = 4 or X2 = 4 is the sum of both probabilities we've found above, then:
P = p + q = 1/6 + 1/6 = 2/6 = 2/3 = 0.67
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