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A cylinder with a height of 12 cm has a volume of 1728 pi cm^ 3 What is the diameter of the cylinder?

Sagot :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

let r be radius of the cylinder.

volume of cylinder=πr²h

1728π=πr²×12

r²=1728 π/12π=144

r=√144=12

diameter=2r=2×12=24 cm

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 24 \ centimeters}}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a cylinder is found using this formula:

[tex]V= \pi r^2 h[/tex]

We know the height is 12 centimeters and the volume is 1728π cubic centimeters. We can substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]1728 \pi \ cm^3= \pi r^2 (12 \ cm)[/tex]

We want to find the radius, so we must isolate the variable. First, divide both sides by 12 centimeters.

[tex]1728 \pi \ cm^3/ 12 \ cm= \pi r^2 (12 \ cm)/12 \ cm[/tex]

[tex]144\pi \ cm^2= \pi r^2[/tex]

Divide both sides by pi.

[tex]144\pi \ cm^2 / \pi= \pi r^2/ \pi[/tex]

[tex]144 \ cm^2= r^2[/tex]

Take the square root of both sides.

[tex]\sqrt {144 \ cm^2}= \sqrt {r^2}[/tex]

[tex]12 \ cm=r[/tex]

The radius of the cylinder is 12 centimeters, but the question asks for the diameter. The diameter is twice the radius.

[tex]d=2r[/tex]

[tex]d= 2 (12 \ cm)[/tex]

[tex]d= 24 \ cm[/tex]

The diameter of the cylinder is 24 centimeters.