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Identify the products formed in this Brønsted-Lowry reaction. HCO−3+HBrO↽−−⇀acid+base

Sagot :

Answer:

[tex]HCO^-_3+HBrO\rightleftharpoons H_2CO_3+BrO^-[/tex]

Explanation:

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In this case, according to the Brønsted-Lowry theory of acids, it is possible to realize that HBrO acts as the Brønsted-Lowry acid as it has a free hydrogen to give away to HCO₃⁻ which acts as the Brønsted-Lowry base able to accept the incoming hydrogen; therefore, the Brønsted-Lowry reaction is:

[tex]HCO^-_3+HBrO\rightleftharpoons H_2CO_3+BrO^-[/tex]

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In the Brønsted-Lowry reaction between HCO⁻₃ and HBrO, the formed acid is H₂CO₃ and the formed base is BrO⁻.

According to Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory:

  • An acid is a substance that donates H⁺.
  • A base is a substance that accepts H⁺.

Let's consider the following Brønsted-Lowry reaction.

HCO⁻₃ + HBrO ⇄ acid + base

  • HBrO can only donate H⁺, so it is an acid.
  • HCO⁻₃ can accept or donate H⁺. Here, it will accept the H⁺ donated by HBrO and behave as a base.

The resulting reaction is:

HCO⁻₃ + HBrO ⇄ H₂CO₃ + BrO⁻

  • H₂CO₃ can donate H⁺ so it is an acid.
  • BrO⁻ can accept H⁺ so it is a base.

In the Brønsted-Lowry reaction between HCO⁻₃ and HBrO, the formed acid is H₂CO₃ and the formed base is BrO⁻.

Learn more about Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory here: https://brainly.com/question/7256753

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