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11. A sinusoidal A.C has a maximum value of 15A.
1) What are its r.m.s values?
ii) If the time is recorded from the instant the current is zero and is becoming
positive, what is the instantaneous value of the current after 1/300s, given the
frequency is 50 Hz.​


Sagot :

Answer:

1.) 10.61 A

2.) 0.27 A

Explanation:

Given that a sinusoidal A.C has a maximum value of 15A.

1) What are its r.m.s values?

ii) If the time is recorded from the instant the current is zero and is becoming

positive, what is the instantaneous value of the current after 1/300s, given the

frequency is 50 Hz.​

Solution.

1.)

The r.m.s current = peak current/root 2

The r.m.s current = 0.7071 × 15

The r.m.s current = 10.61 A

2.)

Given that

Time = 1/300 s

Frequency = 50 Hz

Instantaneous current can be calculated by using the formula

I = I sin wt

Where w = 2πf

Instantaneous current = 15( sin 2πft)

I = 15 × sin ( 2 × 3.143 × 50 × 1/300 )

I = 15 × sin ( 1.047 )

I = 15 × 0.01827

I = 0.27 A

Therefore, the instantaneous current is 0.27A