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Sagot :
Answer:
The solar system shows the planets in their orbits around the sun in this order: Mercury, Venus, Earth with Moon, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn. Fixed stars are around the outside of the orbit of Saturn.
Explanation:
Aristarchus of Samos was an ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician who presented the first known heliocentric model that placed the Sun at the center. So I had to choose the choice that was most similar to that.
The Copernican model that is most similar to that of Aristarchus is where the solar system shows the planets in their orbits around the sun in this order: Mercury, Venus, Earth with Moon, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn.
What is Copernican model?
Copernicus suggested that the Sun, not the Earth, was the centre of the Solar System in a treatise titled On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies, which was published as he lay dying. A heliocentric system is the name given to such a model.
The Copernican theory's key characteristics are:
- Heavenly motions are constant, eternal, and circular or comprised of many circles (epicycles) (epicycles).
- The centre of the cosmos is near the Sun.
- Mercury, Venus, the Earth and Moon, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, and the fixed stars all orbit the Sun in that sequence.
- The daily rotation, yearly revolution, and yearly axis tilting are the three motions of the Earth.
- The Earth's motion, which was, in essence, also impacted by planets and other celestial bodies orbiting Earth, is used to explain the planets' retrograde motion.
- When compared to the distance to the stars, the distance from the Earth to the Sun is relatively close.
What is Aristarchus?
An ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician named Aristarchus of Samos (c. 310–c. 230 BC) proposed the earliest known heliocentric model, which put the Sun at the centre of the known universe and predicted that the Earth revolved once a day around the Sun and once a year around its axis.
Supporting answer
Hence option A is correct answer
To learn more about Copernican model here https://brainly.com/question/12624338
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