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Answer:
Cell division is the process by which a cell, called the parent cell, divides into two cells, called daughter cells.[1] When the cell divides, everything inside it divides also. The nucleus and the chromosomes divide, and the mitochondria divide also.
In mitosis, an ordinary body (somatic) cell divides to make two daughter cells.
In meiosis, a cell divides twice, to produce four gametes (sex cells). The first division of meiosis is a special kind of cell division called a reduction division because the number of chromosomes is halved. The second division of meiosis is similar to mitosis.[2]
Three types of cell division: left is binary fission as in bacteria; right are mitosis and meiosis as in eukaryotes.
Cells are the 'building blocks' of life, and cell division is a basic feature of life. For simple unicellular organisms like Amoebozoa, one cell division reproduces the entire organism. On a larger scale, cell division can create offspring from multicellular organisms, such as plants that grow from cuttings. But most importantly, cell division enables organisms that are able to sexually reproduce to develop from the one-celled fertilised egg (zygote). Cell division also allows for continual renewal and repair of the organism.
The cell division is completed in the four phases prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
What is cell division?
It is the process by which cells divide into daughter cells. This keeps the cell organism to survive.
The five facts about cell division are:
- The cell division has 4 phases.
- In prophase, the cell DNA condensed to form chromosomes.
- In metaphase, the chromosomes are aligned in the middle of the cell.
- In anaphase, the chromosomes move towards the different poles.
- In telophase cells divide into two daughter cells.
Therefore, the cell division is completed in the four phases prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Learn more about cell division:
https://brainly.com/question/725029
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