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Sagot :
Answer:
Increase transcription of a gene - Activator
DNA binding protein - Ribosome
Block the promoter region of a gene - Repressor
Found associated with the gene encoding HCI production in a skin cell - mRNA
Found associated with the genes encoding hemoglobin in a red blood cell - mRNA
Explanation:
Hemoglobin is an iron containing compound present in red blood cells which carries oxygen in the body. mRNA molecule contains exon coding for two proteins. mRNA molecule becomes associated with four to six ribosomes.
The statements on the left are correctly matched with the choices given on the right are:
- Increase the transcription of a gene -------- Activator.
- DNA binding protein ------ Ribosome, Polymerases.
- Block the promoter region of a gene ------ Repressor.
- Found associated with the gene encoding HCl production in a skin cell -------- mRNAs.
- Found associated with the genes encoding hemoglobin in a red blood cell -------- mRNAs.
What do you mean by a Gene?
A gene is a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that encodes the synthesis of a gene product, either RNA or protein.
An activator is known to increase the transcription of a gene, while a repressor binds to the promoter region and inhibits the transcription process. The molecules of mRNA get associated with the gene HBA, HBB which encodes for hemoglobin in red blood cells. Ribosomes and polymerases are known for DNA binding protein.
Therefore, above are all the statements on the left that are correctly matched with the choices given on the right.
To learn more about the Transcription process, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1048150
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