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Sagot :
The correct option for the given question about Buffer Solution is Option B) which is maintains a constant or nearly constant pH when small amounts of strong acids or bases are added.
What is a Buffer Solution?
- When a little quantity of acid or base is diluted or added, the buffer solution undergoes very slight variations in its hydrogen ion concentration (pH).
- pH may be maintained in buffer solutions, which are mixtures of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
- Acidic and alkaline buffers are the two main groups into which buffer solutions are commonly categorized.
- A weak acid and its salt are combined with a strong base to create an acidic buffer, which has an acidic pH.
- A weak base, its salt, and a strong acid are combined to create an alkaline buffer, which has a basic pH.
Thus we conclude that when weak acids or bases are supplied in small amounts, the pH remains steady or almost constant.
Learn more about Buffer Solution here:
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