Discover the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where experts provide clear and concise information on various topics. Connect with a community of experts ready to help you find solutions to your questions quickly and accurately. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.
Sagot :
Answer:
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) =0.3834[/tex]
[tex]P(x = 100) =0.0074[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]f(x) = \left \{ {{\frac{1}{100}e^{-x/100}\ x\ge 0} \atop {0\ x<0}} \right.[/tex]
Solving (a): Probability that it will function between 50 and 150 hr before it breaks down
This is represented as:
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) = \int\limits^{150}_{50} {f(x)} \, dx[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) = \int\limits^{150}_{50} {\frac{1}{100}e^{-x/100}} \, dx[/tex]
Integrate:
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) =- e^{-x/100}|\limits^{150}_{50}[/tex]
This gives:
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) =- e^{-150/100} - - e^{-50/100}[/tex]
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) =- e^{-150/100} + e^{-50/100}[/tex]
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) =- e^{-1.5} + e^{-0.5}[/tex]
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) =- 0.2231 + 0.6065[/tex]
[tex]P(50 < x < 150) =0.3834[/tex]
Solving (a): Probability that it will function exactly 100 hr before it breaks down
This is represented as:
[tex]P(x= 100)[/tex]
This can be rewritten as:
[tex]P(x= 100) = P(99<x<101)[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]P(99 < x < 101) = \int\limits^{101}_{99} {f(x)} \, dx[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]P(99 < x < 101) = \int\limits^{101}_{99} {\frac{1}{100}e^{-x/100}} \, dx[/tex]
Integrate:
[tex]P(99 < x < 101) =- e^{-x/100}|\limits^{101}_{99}[/tex]
This gives:
[tex]P(99 < x < 101) =- e^{-101/100} - - e^{-99/100}[/tex]
[tex]P(99 < x < 101) =- e^{-101/100} + e^{-99/100}[/tex]
[tex]P(99 < x < 101) =- e^{-1.01} + e^{-0.99}[/tex]
[tex]P(99 < x < 101) =- 0.3642 + 0.3716[/tex]
[tex]P(99 < x < 101) =0.0074[/tex]
Hence:
[tex]P(x = 100) =P(99 < x < 101) =0.0074[/tex]
We appreciate your time on our site. Don't hesitate to return whenever you have more questions or need further clarification. Thank you for visiting. Our goal is to provide the most accurate answers for all your informational needs. Come back soon. Thank you for visiting Westonci.ca, your go-to source for reliable answers. Come back soon for more expert insights.