Looking for answers? Westonci.ca is your go-to Q&A platform, offering quick, trustworthy responses from a community of experts. Discover the answers you need from a community of experts ready to help you with their knowledge and experience in various fields. Get quick and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced experts on our platform.
Sagot :
Answer:
r₂ = 0.316 m
Explanation:
The sound level is expressed in decibels, therefore let's find the intensity for the new location
β = 10 log [tex]\frac{I}{I_o}[/tex]
let's write this expression for our case
β₁ = 10 log \frac{I_1}{I_o}
β₂ = 10 log \frac{I_2}{I_o}
β₂ -β₁ = 10 ( [tex]log \frac{I_2}{I_o} - log \frac{I_1}{I_o}[/tex])
β₂ - β₁ = 10 [tex]log \frac{I_2}{I_1}[/tex]
log \frac{I_2}{I_1} = [tex]\frac{60 - 20}{10}[/tex] = 3
[tex]\frac{I_2}{I_1}[/tex] = 10³
I₂ = 10³ I₁
having the relationship between the intensities, we can use the definition of intensity which is the power per unit area
I = P / A
P = I A
the area is of a sphere
A = 4π r²
the power of the sound does not change, so we can write it for the two points
P = I₁ A₁ = I₂ A₂
I₁ r₁² = I₂ r₂²
we substitute the ratio of intensities
I₁ r₁² = (10³ I₁ ) r₂²
r₁² = 10³ r₂²
r₂ = r₁ / √10³
we calculate
r₂ = [tex]\frac{10.0}{\sqrt{10^3} }[/tex]
r₂ = 0.316 m
Your visit means a lot to us. Don't hesitate to return for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. We hope our answers were useful. Return anytime for more information and answers to any other questions you have. We're dedicated to helping you find the answers you need at Westonci.ca. Don't hesitate to return for more.