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The datasheet for a 5 V, three-terminal voltage regulator indicates that the output voltage changes by 3 mV when the input voltage is varied from 7 V to 25 V, and the output voltage varies by 5 mV when the load is varied from 0.01 A to the full load of 1 A. The line- and load regulation are respectively which of the following?

a. 6.7mΩ
b. 0.01Ω
c. 0.1Ω
d. 20mΩ


Sagot :

Answer:

0.01 Ω

Explanation:

Given that the output voltage varies by 5 mV when loaded from 0.01 A to 1 A

Therefore, the regulators output resistance is given by :

[tex]$I_L=\frac{V_L}{R_L}$[/tex]

[tex]$(1.00 - 0.01)A= \frac{5 \ mV}{R_L}$[/tex]

[tex]$0.99 \ A= \frac{5 \ mV}{R_L}$[/tex]

∴ The line and load regulation is 0.01 Ω