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Reflection Questions
1. Explain how biological evolution is supported by the fossil record.
2. Why is natural selection a mechanism for biological change?
3. How does chemical evolution explain the origin of life on Earth?
4. Explain why scientific theories, such as biological and chemical evolution, represent the
strongest explanation of the changes observed in the fossil record.
5. How can scientific theories on evolution and the fossil record change over time?


Sagot :

Answer:

1) The word ‘evolution’ was first mentioned in the book ‘The Origin of Species’ in 1859, by Charles Darwin. Darwin put forward the concept of evolution during his journey to the Galapagos Islands. 

2)Natural selection is an important mechanism of evolution. It states that the organisms that are able to survive and reproduce with the changing environmental conditions are selected by nature while the ones that cannot survive are eliminated.

3) Evolution mainly deals with the origin of life on earth. The conditions and the forms of life on earth were entirely different from what we see today.

please forgive me I cant answer 4th one..

5)Charles Darwin, an English naturalist of the 19th century made an extensive study of nature for over 20 years.