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Raw milk is stored at a dairy farm in a refrigerated cylindrical vat 6.50 feet wide and 12.5 feet high. If the vat contains 3.3 × 10² ft³ of milk, how many kg of milk does the vat contain, given that raw milk has a density of 1030 kg/m3?

Sagot :

Answer:

11.02 kg kg

Explanation:

From the question,

Density = Mass/Volume

D = m/v.................. Equation 1

Let D = Density of milk in the vat, m = mass of the milk in the vat, v = volume of the milk in the vat.

Make m the subject of the equation

m = D/v................ Equation 2

Given: D = 1030 kg/m³, v = 3.3×10² ft³ = 330×0.2832 = 93.456 m²

Substitute these values into equation 4

m = 1030/93.456

m = 11.02 kg

Density is the mass of the substance present in the unit of the volume or can be said to be equal to the ratio of the mass and the volume of the given substance or object.

31,576.71 kg of milk is present in the vat.

How to calculate the mass of the milk?

Given,

  • Density = [tex]1030\rm \; kg/m^{3}[/tex]
  • Volume (V)  = [tex]3.3\times 10^{2} \;\rm ft^{3}[/tex]  

The volume in cubic feet will be converted in [tex]\rm m^{2}[/tex] as,

1 cubic feet = 0.0929 [tex]\rm m^{2}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm V &= 330 \times 0.0929 \\\rm V &= 30.657\;\rm m^{2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

The formula for calculating mass form density and volume is:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\;\rm Mass (m) &= \rm Density \times Volume (V)\\\\\rm m &= 1030 \rm kg/m^{3} \times 30.657\rm m^{2}\\\\\rm m &= 31,576.71 \rm kg \end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 31,576.71 kg is the mass.

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