Westonci.ca is the best place to get answers to your questions, provided by a community of experienced and knowledgeable experts. Experience the ease of finding precise answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts. Discover in-depth answers to your questions from a wide network of professionals on our user-friendly Q&A platform.

At conditions of 785.0 torr of pressure and 15.0 °C temperature, a gas occupies a volume of 45.5 mL. What will be the volume of the same gas at 745.0 torr and 30.0 °C?

Sagot :

Answer:

50.4 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial pressure (P₁): 785.0 torr
  • Initial temperature (T₁): 15.0 °C
  • Initial volume (V₁): 45.5 mL
  • Final pressure (P₂): 745.0 torr
  • Final temperature (T₂): 30.0 °C
  • Final volume (V₂): ?

Step 2: Convert the temperatures to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 15.0°C + 273.15 = 288.2 K

K = 30.0°C + 273.15 = 303.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the final volume occupied by the gas

We will use the combined gas law.

P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂/ T₁ × P₂

V₂ = 785.0 torr × 45.5 mL × 303.2 K/ 288.2 K × 745.0 torr = 50.4 mL

Thanks for using our service. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. Your visit means a lot to us. Don't hesitate to return for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. We're dedicated to helping you find the answers you need at Westonci.ca. Don't hesitate to return for more.