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Sagot :
Answer:
The correct answer is - 1.2 cm.
Explanation:
The retention factor is represented by Rf.
Given:
Rf of species A is = 0.5
Rf of species B is = 0.6
Formula:
Rf = distance the compound moves/distance the solvent moves
Rf(A)/Rf(B) = [tex]\frac{distance moved by A/distance moved by solvent}{distance moved by B/distance moved by solvent}[/tex]
Rf(A)/Rf(B) = distance moved by A/distance moved by B
0.5/0.6 = 1/distance moved by B
distance moved by B = 0.5/0.6
= 1.2 cm
The distance traveled by species B if species A moves 1.0 cm is 0.6 cm
The Retention factor [tex]\mathbf{R_f}[/tex] is the ratio of the distance moved by the species by the distance moved by the solvent front.
From the information given:
- [tex]\mathbf{R_f(A) = 0.5}[/tex]
- [tex]\mathbf{R_f(B) = 0.3}[/tex]
For specie A;
[tex]\mathbf{0.5 = \dfrac{1.0 \ cm}{distance \ moved \ by \ solvent \ front}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{distance \ moved \ by \ solvent \ front= \dfrac{1.0 \ cm}{0.5}}[/tex]
distance moved by solvent front = 2 cm
For specie B;
The distance traveled by the species B will be:
= 0.3 × 2.0 cm
= 0.6 cm
Learn more about the retention factor here:
https://brainly.com/question/24731831
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