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If 18.7ml of 0.01500M aqueous HCl is required to titrâtes 15.00ml of an aqueous solution of NaOH to the equivalence point, what is the molarity of the NaOH solution

Sagot :

dsdrajlin

Answer:

0.0187 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction

NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl

18.7 mL of 0.01500 M HCl react.

0.0187 L × 0.01500 mol/L = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol

Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH

The molar ratio of HCl to NaOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of NaOH are 1/1 × 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the molarity of NaOH

2.81 × 10⁻⁴ moles are in 15.00 mL of NaOH.

[NaOH] = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol/0.01500 L = 0.0187 M

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