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In the chapter on psychoactive drugs within this week's module, a table shows various
psychoactive drugs and the neurotransmitters that those drugs effect. Which of the following
neurotransmitters is effected by marijuana?
Serotonin
Blood
Acetylcholine
GABA

Sagot :

Serotonin and GABA can both be altered by marijuana

Answer:

marijuana effects on Serotonin and GABA

Explanation:

A psychoactive drug is a chemical that changes our states of consciousness, and particularly our perceptions and moods. These drugs are commonly found in everyday foods and beverages, including chocolate, coffee, and soft drinks, as well as in alcohol and in over-the-counter drugs, such as aspirin, Tylenol, and cold and cough medication. Psychoactive drugs are also frequently prescribed as sleeping pills, tranquilizers, and antianxiety medications

These drugs are thought to raise serotonin levels by inhibiting the reuptake process that brain cells use to remove excess serotonin. But several lines of evidence suggest that marijuana has negative effects on serotonin levels and may block the action of serotonin-boosting

The drug activates CB1 receptors on GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA), inhibiting the activity of both. CB1 inhibition of GABA neurons promotes, and inhibition of glutamate dampens, VTA dopaminergic neurons' activity and dopamine release in the NAC.

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